8 Tips for Environmentally Conscious Boating

The only way to preserve the oceans for future generations and ensure that they're still worth enjoying is to practice eco-friendly boating at all times. Most people assume they're being environmentally friendly but might be doing something accidentally.
Most of these things might seem obvious, but they continue to happen, so a group of people out there need to hear this message. If you don't do any of these things, you still aren't green-certified until you take steps that go beyond not having an impact.
My spouse often snags trash from the water closer to shore. It's a small gesture, but one that if everyone did it, could change the world.
Here are eight tips you might consider implementing to ensure that your boating is always environmentally conscious.
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Clean Green
When choosing a cleaning product, it's essential to be aware of how it impacts the environment. Most of the time, you can achieve a decent level of cleaning with just a stiff boat brush and a boat hose attached to a source of fresh water.
If you need to use something with a bit more oomph, just try and be aware of the impact you're having. Always ensure that you aren't using more than is necessary to get the job done.

Copper Paint Problem
Many bottom paints out there contain an anti-fouling agent to prevent them from being worn away by salt water. Unfortunately, the agent chosen most often is copper oxide.
Copper has a retarding effect on cell metabolism, which is what prevents barnacles, but copper can eventually leach into the water and have adverse effects on all manner of sea life. Please choose the right bottom paint for your boat.
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Be Aware of Your Engine
Two-stroke engines remain semi-popular largely due to their extremely cheap price tag. The truth is that these little things are massively destructive to the environment. They use much more fuel, create more exhaust, and the real kicker? They spill as much as thirty percent of their unused fuel directly into the water.
Do yourself and everyone around you a favor and invest in a modern four-stroke engine. Not only do four-strokes provide a smoother ride, but they're also more eco-friendly, which is definitely worth investing in.
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The Sunscreen Problem
You might not be aware (I certainly wasn't) that the sunscreen you're wearing can become a sincerely dangerous chemical intrusion on the environment. Specifically, the chemical oxybenzone.
Oxybenzone is used in a wide range of sunscreen brands and can be toxic to fish and other marine life. Always check the ingredients and ensure that your chosen sunscreen only contains zinc or titanium dioxide.

Gas and Oil Accidents
Gas and oil are terrible pollutants, and spillage and emissions from boats account for 85% of all oil in North American waters.
Have you ever needed to refill the engine while on the water? I've been guilty of this with my little outboard motor and sometimes it's unavoidable, but it's a good idea to only refuel the engine once you're out of the water, if at all possible.
If that's not possible, here are 8 easy steps in case you run out of gas at sea.
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Sewage Dumping Dilemma
Everybody has to go sometime. Luckily, boaters are far beyond the point of needing to dump everything expelled overboard.
Onboard portable toilets are a fantastic modern convenience, but they must be used safely and environmentally responsibly. Dumping raw sewage in any body of navigable water within three miles of shore or inland waters is illegal.
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Greywater Isn't Great
As the previous point mentions, greywater isn't sewage (blackwater), but it needs to be treated just as, if not more, carefully when it comes to where it's dumped.
Greywater often has chemicals in it that are harmful to the environment, and some states have gone as far as deeming all greywater equivalent to sewage. Use low-flow faucets and showers, and do your cleaning ashore if you're able to.

Trash In The Water
This one should go without saying, but never dump any sort of trash into the water. Plastic is one of the biggest offenders that gets attention, but almost anything thrown into the water that isn't meant to be there can cause its fair share of problems.
Aluminum cans are another common one that isn't talked about anywhere near as often. They can take hundreds of years to degrade. Stow all of your trash and get rid of it once you're back on dry land.
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Final Thoughts
There are plenty of things that aren't on this list that could be added. Most of them are common sense, but it still serves as a nice reality check. If you can think of any more, feel free to share them around.
There's really no such thing as a bad idea when it comes to maintaining the environment.
Environmentally conscious boating is a relatively simple matter. Most people on the water are out there with the best intentions, but there are times when simply not screwing up isn't enough to claim the title of being eco-friendly. Be proactive.
Next time you see a Styrofoam cup floating in the water, don't just 'tsk tsk' and move on. Go and get it. If everyone is proactive, the oceans can remain a friendly and welcoming environment that future generations can enjoy.
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Ready to keep your boat clean the eco-friendly way? The Better Boat Interior Cleaning Kit is available at betterboat.com.